Dayton
marks early Dahlheimer family homestead
by Kathleen Ostroot
On Thursday, May 12, 2005,
this marker for the “Dahlheimers in Minnesota”
was placed at the 1855 homestead of Henry and Maria Dahlheimer, and Valentine
and Elizabeth Dahlheimer and two children, commemorating 150 years at the site
of the historic city hall on the corner of S. Diamond
Lake Road and Zanzibar
Avenue in Dayton.
The Dahlheimers have recorded
their history into a book, edited and compiled by Jane Dahlheimer Heinrich. The
book follows the family line back to 1750 in Germany
to settling in America
in Ohio and then the third
chapter is titled “Minnesota.”
This chapter describes the time prior to and during the Civil War, their life
as farmers, their struggle with Indian uprisings, and their involvement in the
Civil War and subsequent years.
Henry and his family left Ohio
for Minnesota in 1855. According
to Vernon Dahlheimer of St. Cloud, his great-grandfather came to Minnesota
because Henry disliked the flooding and “rainy” winters in Ohio.
Henry, Mary and baby John travelled to what was then St. Anthony. They came
with a little money, their clothing, a gold watch, a hoe and axe. Mary stayed
with the baby in St. Anthony and worked in a hotel for their board.
Henry travelled north on the Mississippi River to Dayton
where he staked a claim, giving his watch as collateral, said Vernon.
Henry built a near 16 by 14-foot lob cabin near Diamond
Lake. Then, he walked back to St.
Anthony to bring his wife and baby to the cabin. On their way back they bought
a cow, their first livestock.
According to Vernon, the Germans
knew how to find good land. Normally, the best farmland was where the trees had
the most space between the ground and the first limbs, regardless of the
season.
Shortly after Henry and Mary had staked their claim, Henry's
brother Valentine and three of their sisters, Margaretha,
Elizabetha, and Apallonia,
came to Minnesota, with his wife Elizabeth, and their children, Philipp and Barbara stayed behind in Ohio.
The area around Dayton
was still primarily unsettled during the late 1850's.
The Dahlheimer family and other settlers had to be wary of the Indians.
In the Dahlheimer book it is written that in 1976, Leonard Dahlheimer told a
story about a small band of Chippewa Indians who, in 1855, came down the Crow
River to Dayton
in 17 canoes. They passed through the area near Diamond
Lake on their way south to Shakopee
to fight the, Sioux, their enemy. Settlers near Dayton
were afraid the Indians would attack. Instead, the Chippewa sold all except
three of their canoes because they knew if they defeated the Sioux there would
only be enough of the Chippewa left to fill three canoes, and if they lost they
wouldn’t even need the three. The Sioux Uprising caused panic among the white
settlers and fear that other tribes would join the Sioux bands. At Dayton,
people crowded onto a flat boat in such numbers that it could not be pushed
off, which is a blessing, since it would have sunk had it reached deep water
with such a load, Vernon recalls a story from his ancestors.
According to Vernon,
on October 8, 1857,
Valentine and Henry's families were recorded in the census as residents of Dayton
Township, Hennepin
in the territory of Minnesota.
At this time the family included Valentine, age 30, his wife Elizabeth 28, and
their two children, Philipp, age 3, born in Ohio and
John, age 1, born in Minnesota. Henry's family included himself, age 28, his
wife Mary age 26, and their children, John, age 3, born in Ohio,
and Henry, age 1 born in Minnesota.
In 1864, Pres. Abraham Lincoln called for more volunteers
during the Civil War. Both Henry and Valentine joined and were in General Sherman’s
march to Savannah, G.A. up to Washington,
D.C. They celebrated the end of the war,
said Vernon, and then they returned
to Franklin, K.Y. and took the
train to La Crosse, W.I., then a
boat to Minneapolis and walked to Dayton.
Later in 1866, Henry purchased 120 acres of land from the
U.S. Government. The family history book includes a document from the land office
signed by President James Buchanan.
In 1872, Henry was the treasurer for the city of Dayton
and served in this position for a number of years. At this time, Dayton
Township had a population of 698.
He donated the land where the historic city hall stands today. The building was
moved to this site in 1883. It was first used for the wedding dance of Henry’s
son, Joseph and Mary Lehn.
Today, Louis Dahlheimer, retired, owns the farm as a fourth generation of Dahlheimers in Dayton.
On Thursday, May
12, 2005, this marker for the “Dahlheimers
in Minnesota” was placed at the
1855 homestead of Henry and Maria Dahlheimer, and Valentine and Elizabeth
Dahlheimer and two children, commemorating 150 years at the site of the
historic city hall on the corner of S. Diamond Lake
Road and Zanzibar Avenue
in Dayton.
Pictured are relatives of the Dahlheimers
from the original homestead families. From left to right is George Dahlheimer,
from Elk River, Howard Dahlheimer, from Plymouth, Vern Dahlheimer, from St.
Cloud, Corrine Dahlheimer, of Coon Rapids, and Lillian Dehn
Christian.